Airbus A320
The Airbus A320 is a popular airliner that Airbus introduced in 1984. Air France was the first to use it on regular flights in 1988. It is a twin-engine narrow-body jet aircraft that is designed for short and medium-haul routes.
It is a direct competitor to the Boeing 737 aircraft and over time has even managed to surpass it in terms of the number of units sold.
technical parameters of Airbus A320
cockpit crew | 2 pilots |
speed | MMO: Mach 0.82 (470 kn; 871 km/h), Cruise: Mach 0.78 (447 kn; 829 km/h) |
length | 37.57 m (123 ft 3 in) |
wingspan | 35.8 m (117 ft 5 in) |
wing area | 124 m2 (1,330 sq ft), 10.3 aspect ratio |
wingsweep | 25 degrees |
Exit limit EASA /FAA | 195 / 190 |
cargo volume | 37.40 m3 (1,321 cu ft) |
height | 11.76 m (38 ft 7 in) |
fuselage | 4.14 m (13 ft 7 in) height, 3.95 m (13 ft 0 in) width, 3.70 m (12 ft 2 in) cabin width |
first class max. seating | 186 at 29 in (74 cm) pitch |
first class typical | 164 at 32 in (81 cm) pitch |
second class typical | 150 (12F @ 36 in, 138Y @ 32 in) |
max. payload | 19.9 t (44,000 lb) |
range | 6,112 km (3,300 nmi) |
landing (MLW, SL, ISA) | 1,500 m (4,900 ft) |
takeoff (MTOW, SL, ISA) | 2,100 m (6,900 ft) |
fuel capacity | 24,210–27,200 L 6,400–7,190 US gal |
Engines Airbus A320
A320-111 – 26 February 1988 – CFM56-5A1 or 5A1/F
A320-211 – 8 November 1988 – CFM56-5A1 or 5A1/F
A320-212 – 20 November 1990 – CFM56-5A3
A320-214 – 10 March 1995 – CFM56-5B4 or 5B4/P or 5B4/2P
A320-215 – 22 June 2006 – CFM56-5B5
A320-216 – 14 June 2006 – CFM56-5B6
A320-231 – 20 April 1989 – IAE Model V2500-A1
A320-232 – 28 September 1993 – IAE Model V2527-A5
A320-233 – 12 June 1996 – IAE Model V2527E-A5