Sat. Apr 18th, 2026

Boeing 707

Boeing 707 is a very important model not only for the American manufacturer. For Boeing, this is the first model of a jet airliner. This narrow-body four-engine airliner first flew on December 20, 1957.

technical parameters Boeing 707

Manufacturer Boeing Commercial Airplanes
Role Narrow-body airliner
Primary users
  • Pan Am(historical)
  • Trans World Airlines (historical)
  • American Airlines (historical)
  • Air France (historical)
First flight December 20, 1957
Introduction October 26, 1958 , with Pan American World Airways
Produced 19561978
Cockpit crew Three (Pilot, Copilot, and Flight Engineer)
1- class / cargo
  • 174 @ 34″ – 707-120, 707-120B
  • 189 @ 34″ – 707-320, 707-420, 707-320B
  • 194 @ 32″ – 707-320C
2- class/cargo
  • 137 (32J @ 38″ + 105Y @ 34″) – 707-120, 707-120B
  • 141 (18J + 123Y) – 707-320, 707-420, 707-320B
  • 13 88×125″ pallets – 707-320C
Exit Limit
  • 189 – 707-120, 707-120B, 707-320, 707-420, 707-320B
  • 219 – 707-320C
Fuselage width 148 in (3.8 m)
Length
  • 145 ft 1 in (44.22 m) – 707-120, 707-120B
  • 152 ft 11 in (46.61 m) – 707-320, 707-420, 707-320B, 707-320C
Wingspan
  • 130 ft 10 in (39.88 m) – 707-120, 707-120B
  • 142 ft 5 in (43.41 m) – 707-320, 707-420
  • 145 ft 9 in (44.42 m) – 707-320C, 707-320B
Wing area
  • 2,433 sq ft (226.0 m2) – 707-120, 707-120B
  • 3,050 sq ft (283 m2) – 707-320, 707-420, 707-320B, 707-320C

Maximum takeoff weight

  • 247,000 lb (112 t) – 707-120
  • 258,000 lb (117 t) – 707-120B
  • 312,000 lb (142 t) – 707-320, 707-420
  • 333,600 lb (151.3 t) – 707-320B, 707-320C
Empty weight
  • 122,533 lb (55.580 t) – 707-120
  • 127,500 lb (57.8 t) – 707-120B
  • 142,600 lb (64.7 t) – 707-320, 707-420
  • 148,800 lb (67.5 t) – 707-320B
  • 148,300 lb (67.3 t) – 707-320C
Engines (x4)
  • P&W JT3C-6 – 707-120
  • P&W JT3D-1 – 707-120B
  • JT4A-11/12 – 707-320
  • Conway-12 – 707-420
  • Pratt & Whitney JT3D-3/7 – 707-320B, 707-320C
Fuel capacity
  • 17,330 US gal (65,600 l) – 707-120, 707-120B
  • 23,820 US gal (90,200 l) – 707-320, 707-420
  • 23,855 US gal (90,300 l) – 707-320B, 707-320C
Thrust per engine
  • 13,500 lbf (60 kN) – 707-120
  • 17,000 lbf (76 kN) – 707-120B
  • 17,500 lbf (78 kN) – 707-320, 707-420
  • 18,000 lbf (80 kN) – 19,000 lbf (85 kN) – 707-320B, 707-320C
Range
  • 3,000 nmi (5,600 km) – 707-120
  • 3,600 nmi (6,700 km)707-120B
  • 3,750 nmi (6,940 km) – 707-320, 707-420
  • 5,000 nmi (9,300 km) – 707-320B
  • 2,900 nmi (5,400 km) – 707-320C
Cruise speed
  • 484–540 kn (896–1,000 km/h) – 707-120, 707-120B
  • 478–525 kn (885–972 km/h) – 707-320, 707 -420, 707-320B, 707-320C
Takeoff
  • 7,500 ft (2.3 km) – 707-120, 707-120B
  • 10,700 ft (3.25 km) – 707-320, 707-420
  • 10,000 ft (3.0 km) – 707-320B, 707-320C
Landing
  • 6,500 ft (2.0 km) – 707-120, 707-120B
  • 7,200 ft (2.2 km) – 707-320, 707-420
  • 5,900 ft (1.8 km) – 707-320B
  • 6,200 ft (1.9 km)– 707-320C

Boeing 707

Air France Boeing 707-328 (cropped)

History of the Boeing 707

The Boeing 707, a pioneering aircraft in the history of aviation, emerged as the first commercially successful jet-powered passenger plane, marking a transformative era in air travel. Introduced by Boeing in the late 1950s, the 707 revolutionized the aviation industry by providing a faster, more efficient, and longer-range alternative to propeller-driven aircraft. Making its maiden flight on December 20, 1957, the Boeing 707 entered commercial service with Pan American World Airways in 1958, inaugurating the Jet Age. Its introduction dramatically reduced travel times, making transcontinental and transatlantic flights more accessible and efficient.

The Boeing 707 served as a platform for various models, including those tailored for cargo transport and military applications. It played a pivotal role during the Cold War as a strategic transport aircraft and contributed significantly to global air travel connectivity. Over the years, advancements in technology and design, including the development of stretched variants like the 707-320 series, further enhanced its capabilities. The Boeing 707 left an enduring legacy, influencing subsequent jetliner designs and contributing to the expansion of international air travel. Its impact on the aviation industry remains profound, and the 707 is remembered as a trailblazer that paved the way for modern commercial jet travel.